Are Bed Bugs Dangerous?

If your parent or grandparent ever tucked you inin between, from hospitals and dorm rooms,
at night, you may have heard this common, yethotels and motels, apartments and even town
somewhat curious, chant. Most children never seehomes, single family homes and on cruise ships -
or hear of bedbugs and never have any ideaanywhere there's good eating for these hungry
what their ridiculous parents are talking about,little bugs. The higher density the population, the
drifting off to sleep without any concern of thehappier they are with no regard to income or
attack of the so-called 'bedbugs'. But, what theysocial status.
are blissfully unaware of is that there actually areImmigrants and travelers have been blamed for
bedbugs, scientific name cimex lectularius, andtheir recent re-introduction into modern and
they would love to dine on the delicate flesh of adeveloped countries in recent years. With no place
tender young offspring, if given the chance.on earth outside a couple days travel, we could
These creatures were most common when ourpotentially see other interesting parasites make it
ancestors were dwelling in caves, unprotectedonto US turf as well, if customs has no way of
from the creatures preying on all the commondetecting and eliminating them.
wildlife of the day, but almost unheard of in theThere is one additional variety of bedbug, cimex
modern world of developed society.hemipterus, that prefers tropical settings, that is
Approximately the size of a small apple seed assaid to be in up to 65% of homes located in
adults, these creepy-crawlies are notoriouslythose regions. These have also made their way
difficult to find. They, like the common tick, areinto Australia, but not yet to the US, most of
thin enough to slip between floor boards, underwhich were directly linked to travel to Asia and
outlet covers and into the smallest spaces oneother Pacific countries.
could imagine, only emerging at night to feast onOne of the reasons sited, but not confirmed for
their unsuspecting prey.the recent proliferation of these pesky intruders is
The result of their bite and feast is no more ortheir increased resistance to certain pesticides. In
less harmful than that of a spider or dedicatedthe past pest-control chemicals tended to be
mosquito - swelling and itching usually - and canbroad based, aimed at wiping out cockroaches,
only carry live disease, such as HIV, for up to anants and the like but also wiping out the
hour on its mouth parts so is not well know forpopulations of bedbugs at the same time. Now, as
passing disease in the modern world. And adultchemicals are refined to target very specific
bedbugs can survive up to one year withoutspecies, the bedbug is not affected by them,
feeding on blood, so their survivorship of hardeven immune to their effects, thusly given the
times is quite amazing.opportunity to breed and flourish.
The last decade has seen an unprecedentedIf you have a concern about bedbugs or even
increase in reported bites in highly developedsuspect them to be in your own home, the best
countries - Australia in particular, reporting a 700%thing to do is alert a pest-control company.
increase from 2000 to 2004 compared to theTypically they will make some recommendations
previous 4-year period. There however, the vastto you and even visit to inspect the area and
majority of the cases were reported fromapply some chemicals to eliminate the parasites
lower-end lodging such as back-packer hotels,from the area. Do not be alarmed by them
people camping or in less than standard dwelling.however, because besides the itchy bite mark,
But even here, in the good old US of A, there arethese little critters are fairly benevolent to you
increased reports on both coasts and everywhereand your children or pets.