| One of the world's most exotic and mysterious | | | | examinations for their next degree. |
| travel destinations, Tibet is the ultimate spot for | | | | Saga Dawa Festival (May or June) is the holiest of |
| climbers, trekkers, adventures and those | | | | Tibet's festival. It celebrates Buddha's birth and his |
| interested in Buddhism. Located in the main part | | | | enlightenment. |
| of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, China's southwest | | | | Gyantse Horse Race & Archery Fest takes place |
| frontier, and covering an area of 463,320 square | | | | in May or June. Horse racing and archery are |
| miles, at an average of elevation of 13,123 feet | | | | popular in Tibet and Gyantse enjoys the prestige |
| above seat level, Tibet is known as the Roof of | | | | of being the birthplace of both activities in Tibet. |
| the World for good reason. Isolated from the | | | | Conforming to the lunar calendar, Gyantse's |
| Indian subcontinent by the Great Himalayan, this | | | | Festival offers equestrian and archery contests |
| fabled land is home to many of the world's | | | | followed by a few days of other activities. |
| highest summits, with over 50 peaks that are | | | | Shoton Festival is in August. Shoton, the Yoghurt |
| more than 22,996 feet above sea level. | | | | festival is Tibet's largest festival. In times gone by, |
| Although Tibetan history can be traced back | | | | pious people went into mountain hermitages to do |
| thousands of years, the written history dates | | | | penance. On the last day of penance, as |
| back to the 7th century when King Songtsan | | | | rewarded, yoghurt was served and followed by |
| Gampo, who united Tibet, sent his minister | | | | entertainment. Nowadays, it has evolved into a |
| Sambhota to India to study Sanskrit. On his | | | | music festival that usually lasts for seven days. |
| return, Sambhota invented the present Tibetan | | | | Nakchu Horse Festival: In August, colorful tents |
| script based on Sanskrit. | | | | are pitched around the Nakchu Race Course for |
| The majority of Tibet's population is native | | | | the grandest gathering in Tibet's northern plains. |
| Tibetan, with good numbers of ethically related | | | | Each year, the Nachu Horse Festival attracts over |
| minorities and smaller numbers of ethic Chinese, | | | | 0,000 visitors from Lhasa and Nakchu, who come |
| Mongol and Kazakh. An agrarian society, farmers | | | | not only for days of horse racing and |
| make up 90 percent of the population. | | | | horsemanship, but also for traditional barter and |
| Mahayana Buddhism is the predominate religion of | | | | folk dancing. |
| Tibet, though Bon is still practiced. The Buddhist | | | | Tibet delights visitors with its beautiful and |
| faith is deeply rooted and encompasses all | | | | spectacular landscape, unique folklore, colorful |
| aspects of life in Tibet and to its people. | | | | festivals, and brilliant culture. It is a realm where |
| Tibet's Main Festival: Losar, Tibet New Year | | | | mystical and inconceivable delights await one in |
| (February or March) is one of the most important | | | | every nook and cranny. You will be enthralled by |
| festivals for Tibetans as it is a time for family | | | | the awesome majesty of its mountains and |
| reunions and to convey greetings and best wishes | | | | peaks covered with silvery snow glistening in the |
| for the coming new year. | | | | sun; its grasslands, rolling highland pastures, and |
| The Monlam Festival ( First to the 15th day of the | | | | pristine lakes and rivers. You will find unique |
| first month of the lunar year ) is the largest | | | | cultural traditions unlike many others in the world, |
| religious gathering in Tibet. It was introduced by | | | | and meet people that are harmonious with their |
| Tsongkhapa, founder of the Yellow sect, in 1490 | | | | environment, warmhearted, robust and friendly - |
| AD. During the festival, Lamas from the three | | | | inviting you into their homes for food, drink and |
| largest monasteries gather in the Jokhang to | | | | cheer. Tibet is truly a land of enchantment. |
| recite scriptures and prepare to take an | | | | |