Curious Thailand Traffic Facts

When you drive in Thailand, the rules change, andQ: Do you need a drivers license to drive a
some of them are quite curious. Here is amotorbike in Thailand?
collection of driving and traffic tidbits, a littleA: Yes you need a license, but many drivers just
tongue-in-cheek, but still facts of life in Thailand.don't bother getting one. After all it is a hassle.
Q: How many people fit on a small scooter inYou have to take a test, spend money, learn the
Thailand?rules - so why bother. In most cases the test
A: 3 or 4 is not uncommon, but I have seen 5.does not make anyone a better driver anyway.
Only two are legal, by the way, but nobody caresIn Thailand most 12 year olds are capable of
about that. One friend of mine, after reading mydriving a small motorbike, and I have seen even
article, told me he had seen 7 on one bike. Nowyounger ones drive. Legally you have to be 15
that is really rare!years old to drive a bike.
Q: What kind of helmet is the most popular inI know people who have been driving their bikes
Thailand?for decades without a license. If they get stopped
A: The one that prevents you from getting a fine.by the cops, they will be asked for their license.
This is mostly a super cheap proforma helmetBut if you don't have one, you just pay a little
which costs about $3.- or 4.- God forbid you needfine and that's it. Car drivers however generally
it to protect yourself in an accident.do have driving licenses.
Q: Why do so many Thais not wear a helmet onQ: Whose fault is that accident?
their motorbikes?A: In most cases whoever has the bigger vehicle
A: For the girls - it messes up their hair. For thehas to pay. If a truck hits a car, the truck is at
guys - it is not cool. Helmets cost money. Helmetsfault unless the car is so blatantly wrong that the
get stolen. As you see there are many excellenttruck driver could not avoid the accident. If a car
reasons not to wear one.hits a motorbike, the car driver is automatically at
Q: Is there a law in Thailand that requires you tofault even if the motorbike driver did something
wear a helmet?totally wrong and illegal. Don't ask me to explain
A: Yes there is. Here in Chiang Mai the fine is 400that one!
baht, or about US$12.- In reality few people payQ: Pedestrian only traffic lights - do you have to
that since you can often slip the cop 100 baht, orstop?
US$3.-, and the problem is solved. You spend lessA: Theoretically yes. In practice most drivers will
money and the cop supplements his meagerstop if they see someone attempting to cross
salary. Everyone happy.the road. If they don't see anyone they will just
Many riders keep a helmet in their little basket indrive through the red light.
front of the handlebar so they can put it on if itQ: Do motorbikes get stolen easily?
looks like there is a police check ahead.A: Yes, it is a booming business. Since most of
Q: Do the cops stop motorbike riders who do notthe bikes are small and light, two men can easily
wear helmets?grab one of them and throw it in the back of a
A: It depends on the area. In Bangkok the rulespickup truck. Your lock does not help at all. The
are pretty strictly enforced. In many rural areasbikes can be sold easily in areas with little or no
they are not enforced at all. Here in Chiang Maipolice presence or abroad to Burma, Laos or
you often see a whole group of police at anCambodia (neighboring third world countries), or
intersection and they stop every single bike riderthey can be stripped down and sold as parts. My
without helmet. But this happens only during thesolution is to drive a bike that is so heavy that it
official stop-the-helmetless-riders hour. As soon astakes at least 4 men to lift it. I hope it helps. By
the cops leave their official ticket-writingthe way, you cannot buy theft insurance for
assignment and continue with their regular duties,motorbikes when they are more than two years
they could not care less if you wear a helmet orold.
not. You could be riding a little moped with 4In summary, traffic rules in Thailand differ from
people on it and no helmet anywhere in sight, andthe west. Some may sound strange, but once
the same cop who just stopped everyone at theyou get used to those rules or idiosyncrasies, you
intersection, pulls up next to you at the light andcan drive here with no problem. I have been
does not even blink an eye. It is truly selectivedriving in Thailand for 10 years accident free.
enforcement.Knock on wood!